From: Subject: ScienceDirect - Journal of Materials Processing Technology : Laser applications in microtechnology Date: Tue, 11 Mar 2008 12:01:19 +0100 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: multipart/related; type="text/html"; boundary="----=_NextPart_000_005B_01C8836F.9E42B700" X-MimeOLE: Produced By Microsoft MimeOLE V6.00.2900.3198 This is a multi-part message in MIME format. ------=_NextPart_000_005B_01C8836F.9E42B700 Content-Type: text/html; charset="utf-8" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Location: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6TGJ-4GTVYJC-8&_user=843827&_coverDate=08%2F30%2F2005&_alid=703423291&_rdoc=1&_fmt=summary&_orig=search&_cdi=5256&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_ct=1&_acct=C000045600&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=843827&md5=a7bd69e95c6fc114cf00e4ed58138af4 =EF=BB=BF ScienceDirect - Journal of Materials Processing = Technology : Laser applications in microtechnology
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Jo= urnal=20 of Materials Processing Technology
Volume=20 167, Issues 2-3, 30 August 2005, Pages 494-498
2005 = International=20 Forum on the Advances in Materials Processing Technology 		Result=20 list |  previous  < 1 of=20 1 >  next  =

Abstract Full=20 Text + Links PDF=20 (318 K)
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doi:10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2005.05.049  &nbs= p; 3D"How  
Copyright =C2=A9 2005=20 Published by Elsevier B.V.

Laser applications in=20 microtechnology

Arnold Gillner, , Jens Holtkamp, Claudia Hartmann, Alexander Olowinsky, Jens = Gedicke, Kilian=20 Klages, L=C3=BCdger Bosse and Alexander Bayer
Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology, = Steinbachstr. 15,=20 52074 Aachen, Germany

Available online 8 August 2005. =

Abstract

The production and machining of micro parts were in the past mainly made by technologies developed from the = electronic=20 industry, which is particularly based on silicon etching technologies = for the=20 production of, e.g., sensor elements. Due to the increasing demand for = micro=20 products in other production area such as medical-, automotive-, = optical- and=20 chemical-industry, suitable processes for machining parts from = non-silicon=20 materials has become increasingly more important. Laser technology has been qualified for microtechnology because of its high lateral resolution by minimized = focusability=20 down to a few microns, low heat input and high flexibility. Some = examples for laser applications are micro welding, soldering, selective bonding of = silicon and=20 glass, micro structuring and laser assisted forming.


Keywords: Laser; Microtechnology; Joining; Forming; Structuring



Corresponding author. Tel.: +49 241 8906 148; fax: = +49 241=20 8906 121.


Jo= urnal=20 of Materials Processing Technology
Volume=20 167, Issues 2-3, 30 August 2005, Pages 494-498
2005 = International=20 Forum on the Advances in Materials Processing Technology 		Result=20 list |  previous  < 1 of=20 1 >  next 
 
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PADDING-TOP: = 8px; BORDER-BOTTOM: 1px solid; POSITION: absolute; TOP: 0px; = BACKGROUND-COLOR: #efefef } .mlktScroll { BORDER-RIGHT: #cccccc 1px solid; BORDER-TOP: #cccccc 1px solid; = OVERFLOW: auto; BORDER-LEFT: #cccccc 1px solid; WIDTH: 270px; = BORDER-BOTTOM: #cccccc 1px solid; HEIGHT: 100px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: = #ffffff } .mlktLink { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 5px; = PADDING-TOP: 5px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff } .mlktEmpty { PADDING-RIGHT: 5px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 5px; = PADDING-TOP: 5px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff } ------=_NextPart_000_005B_01C8836F.9E42B700 Content-Type: text/css; charset="iso-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Content-Location: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/page/static/stylesheets/css_gen_v01.css BODY { MARGIN: 0.4em 0em 0em } DIV { FONT-SIZE: 1em; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } HTML { FONT-SIZE: 1em; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } IMG { FONT-SIZE: 1em; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } INPUT { FONT-SIZE: 1em; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } SELECT { FONT-SIZE: 1em; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } TABLE { FONT-SIZE: 1em; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } TD { FONT-SIZE: 1em; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } LI { FONT-SIZE: 1em; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } .pageText { FONT-SIZE: 1em; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } .alertMsg { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: #ff0000 } .errMsg { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: #ff0000 } .pageHeading { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 150%; MARGIN: 5px 0px 0px 5px; COLOR: = #8cc919; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } .pageHeadingBlack { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 150%; MARGIN: 5px 0px 0px 5px; COLOR: = black; FONT-FAMILY: arial, helvetica, sans-serif } .pageContent { MARGIN: 5px } #sdLoginBox { PADDING-RIGHT: 0.1em; BACKGROUND-POSITION: left bottom; PADDING-LEFT: = 0.1em; FONT-SIZE: 0.8em; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.1em; OVERFLOW: hidden; WIDTH: = 29.5em; PADDING-TOP: 0.1em; BACKGROUND-REPEAT: repeat-x; HEIGHT: 6.7em; = BACKGROUND-COLOR: #dddddd } #sdLoginBox INPUT { FONT-SIZE: 0.9em } #sdLoginBox DIV { FONT-SIZE: 1em; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } #sdLoginBox HTML { FONT-SIZE: 1em; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } #sdLoginBox IMG { FONT-SIZE: 1em; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } #sdLoginBox INPUT { FONT-SIZE: 1em; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } #sdLoginBox SELECT { FONT-SIZE: 1em; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } #sdLoginBox TABLE { FONT-SIZE: 1em; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } #sdLoginBox TD { FONT-SIZE: 1em; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } #sdLoginBoxFold { OVERFLOW: hidden; TEXT-ALIGN: right } #sdQuickSearch TABLE { FONT-SIZE: 1em; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.3em } #sdQuickSearch INPUT { FONT-SIZE: 1em } #sdQuickSearch TD { FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } #sdBody { FONT-SIZE: 75%; PADDING-BOTTOM: 4px; WIDTH: 100%; PADDING-TOP: 4px; = FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif } A.ActionButton { TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.ActionButton:hover { TEXT-DECORATION: underline } A.ActionButton:hover:visited { TEXT-DECORATION: underline } #a:link .Active { TEXT-DECORATION: underline } A:visited .Active { TEXT-DECORATION: underline } .ActionButtonDisabled { COLOR: #999999; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A { TEXT-DECORATION: none } A:link { TEXT-DECORATION: none } A:hover { TEXT-DECORATION: underline } A.linkclosed:hover { COLOR: white; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #777777; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.linkopen { COLOR: white; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #777777; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.linkopen:link { COLOR: white; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #777777; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.linkopen:visited { COLOR: white; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #777777; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.linkopen:active { COLOR: white; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #777777; TEXT-DECORATION: none } SPAN.linkopen { COLOR: white; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #777777; TEXT-DECORATION: none } .linknoborder IMG { BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium = none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none } .linkdisabled { COLOR: #999999 } INPUT.xpstyle { BORDER-RIGHT: #666666 1px solid; BORDER-TOP: #666666 1px solid; = BORDER-LEFT: #666666 1px solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #666666 1px solid } INPUT.qsinput { FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, helvetica, sans-serif; HEIGHT: 1.6em } TABLE.sdMainNav { BACKGROUND-POSITION: left top; MARGIN-TOP: 0.2em; FONT-SIZE: 1em; = WIDTH: 100%; BORDER-BOTTOM: black 0.1em solid; BACKGROUND-REPEAT: = repeat-x; HEIGHT: 2em } TD.sdMainNav { BACKGROUND-POSITION: left top; BACKGROUND-REPEAT: repeat-x } .sci_dirNav { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #6c9d31 } .sci_dirNavActive { =09 } .blueNav { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #0000aa } .blueNavActive { COLOR: #0000aa; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #bad3f3 } .redNav { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #990000 } .redNavActive { COLOR: #990000; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #f7cece } .greyNav { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #7f7f7f } .greyNavActive { COLOR: #7f7f7f; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #e6e6e6 } .greenNav { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #007703 } .greenNavActive { COLOR: #007703; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #c2edc0 } .orangeNav { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cc5200 } .orangeNavActive { COLOR: #cc5200; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffdfca } TABLE.sdMainNav A:hover { TEXT-DECORATION: none } TABLE.sdMainNavCenter TD { FONT-SIZE: 1em; BORDER-LEFT: white 0.01em solid; HEIGHT: 1.82em } TABLE.sdMainNavCenter TBODY { FONT-SIZE: 1em } TD { FONT-SIZE: 1em } TR { FONT-SIZE: 1em } DIV { FONT-SIZE: 1em } TABLE.sdMainNavCenter { BORDER-RIGHT: white 0.01em solid; HEIGHT: 1.82em } TABLE.sdMainNav A { FONT-WEIGHT: normal; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.33em; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; = COLOR: white; PADDING-TOP: 0.19em; HEIGHT: 1.82em; TEXT-DECORATION: none } TABLE.sdMainNav A:link { FONT-WEIGHT: normal; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.33em; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; = COLOR: white; PADDING-TOP: 0.19em; HEIGHT: 1.82em; TEXT-DECORATION: none } TABLE.sdMainNav A:visited { FONT-WEIGHT: normal; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0.33em; VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; = COLOR: white; PADDING-TOP: 0.19em; HEIGHT: 1.82em; TEXT-DECORATION: none } DIV.sdMainNavPadding { PADDING-RIGHT: 1em; PADDING-LEFT: 1em } .alphaDivider { DISPLAY: inline; WIDTH: 0px; POSITION: relative; HEIGHT: 0px } .alphaSelect { LEFT: 0px; POSITION: absolute; TOP: -11px; HEIGHT: 14px; = BACKGROUND-COLOR: #777777 } .libBannerText { FONT-SIZE: smaller; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif } .sci_dirBtn { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #7aa544 } .sci_dirBtnHov { COLOR: #ffffff; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #1d6b2f } .blueBtn { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #0000aa } .blueBtnHov { COLOR: #0000aa; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #bad3f3 } .greenBtn { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #007703 } .greenBtnHov { COLOR: #007703; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #c2edc0 } .greyBtn { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #7f7f7f } .greyBtnHov { COLOR: #7f7f7f; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #e6e6e6 } .redBtn { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #990000 } .redBtnHov { COLOR: #990000; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #f7cece } .orangeBtn { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cc5200 } .orangeBtnHov { COLOR: #cc5200; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffdfca } INPUT.btn { BORDER-RIGHT: #666666 1px solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 1px; BORDER-TOP: = #666666 1px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 1px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: = 12px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px 1px 0px 0px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: = middle; OVERFLOW: visible; BORDER-LEFT: #666666 1px solid; WIDTH: auto; = CURSOR: pointer; COLOR: #ffffff; PADDING-TOP: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM: = #666666 1px solid; TEXT-DECORATION: none } INPUT.btnhov { BORDER-RIGHT: #666666 1px solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 1px; BORDER-TOP: = #666666 1px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 1px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: = 12px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px 1px 0px 0px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: = middle; OVERFLOW: visible; BORDER-LEFT: #666666 1px solid; WIDTH: auto; = CURSOR: pointer; PADDING-TOP: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM: #666666 1px solid; = TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.articleBtn { BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 20px; BORDER-TOP: medium = none; PADDING-LEFT: 20px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 12px; = PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN: 0px; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; CURSOR: = pointer; COLOR: #ffffff; PADDING-TOP: 1px; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; = BACKGROUND-COLOR: #999999; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.articleBtn:hover { BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 20px; BORDER-TOP: medium = none; PADDING-LEFT: 20px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 12px; = PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN: 0px; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; CURSOR: = pointer; COLOR: #ffffff; PADDING-TOP: 1px; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; = BACKGROUND-COLOR: #999999; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.articleBtnActive { CURSOR: default; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #7aa544; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.articleBtnActive:hover { CURSOR: default; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #7aa544; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.articleBtn:hover { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #7aa544 } A.btn { BORDER-RIGHT: #666666 1px solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5px; BORDER-TOP: = #666666 1px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: = 12px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN: 0px 1px 0px 0px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: = middle; BORDER-LEFT: #666666 1px solid; COLOR: #ffffff; PADDING-TOP: = 1px; BORDER-BOTTOM: #666666 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, = helvetica, sans-serif; HEIGHT: 1.17em; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.btn:hover { BORDER-RIGHT: #666666 1px solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5px; BORDER-TOP: = #666666 1px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: = 12px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN: 0px 1px 0px 0px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: = middle; BORDER-LEFT: #666666 1px solid; COLOR: #ffffff; PADDING-TOP: = 1px; BORDER-BOTTOM: #666666 1px solid; FONT-FAMILY: arial, verdana, = helvetica, sans-serif; HEIGHT: 1.17em; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.sci_dirBtn { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #7aa544 } A.sci_dirBtn:hover { COLOR: #ffffff; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #1d6b2f } A.blueBtn { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #0000aa } A.blueBtn:hover { COLOR: #0000aa; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #bad3f3 } A.greenBtn { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #007703 } A.greenBtn:hover { COLOR: #007703; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #c2edc0 } A.greyBtn { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #7f7f7f } A.greyBtn:hover { COLOR: #7f7f7f; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #e6e6e6 } A.redBtn { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #990000 } A.redBtn:hover { COLOR: #990000; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #f7cece } A.orangeBtn { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #cc5200 } A.orangeBtn:hover { COLOR: #cc5200; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffdfca } A.noul:hover { TEXT-DECORATION: none } .tableFmBg { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; BORDER-TOP: #8cc919 2px solid; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; = PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM: = #8cc919 2px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #efefef } .sci_dirBorder { BORDER-TOP: #8cc919 2px solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #8cc919 2px solid } .blueBorder { BORDER-TOP: #0000aa 2px solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #0000aa 2px solid } .greenBorder { BORDER-TOP: #007703 2px solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #007703 2px solid } .greyBorder { BORDER-TOP: #7f7f7f 2px solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #7f7f7f 2px solid } .redBorder { BORDER-TOP: #990000 2px solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #990000 2px solid } .orangeBorder { BORDER-TOP: #cc5200 2px solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #cc5200 2px solid } .sci_dirBorderBtm { BORDER-BOTTOM: #8cc919 2px solid } .blueBorderBtm { BORDER-BOTTOM: #0000aa 2px solid } .greenBorderBtm { BORDER-BOTTOM: #007703 2px solid } .greyBorderBtm { BORDER-BOTTOM: #7f7f7f 2px solid } .redBorderBtm { BORDER-BOTTOM: #990000 2px solid } .orangeBorderBtm { BORDER-BOTTOM: #cc5200 2px solid } .tableFmBgGray { FONT-SIZE: 1em; FONT-FAMILY: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; = BACKGROUND-COLOR: #efefef } .tableFmBgGrayNoCell { PADDING-RIGHT: 5px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; FONT-SIZE: 1em; PADDING-BOTTOM: = 5px; MARGIN: 5px; PADDING-TOP: 5px; FONT-FAMILY: arial, helvetica, = sans-serif; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #efefef } .tableFmBgPad { MARGIN-TOP: 5px; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 5px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 5px; PADDING-TOP: = 5px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #efefef } .tableFmCell { PADDING-LEFT: 10px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; = MARGIN-LEFT: 10px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-TOP: 3px; TEXT-ALIGN: = right } .tableFmCellTop { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-TOP: 0px; TEXT-ALIGN: = right } .tableFmCellAbove { PADDING-RIGHT: 5px; PADDING-LEFT: 5px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; = PADDING-BOTTOM: 5px; PADDING-TOP: 5px; TEXT-ALIGN: left } .tableFmCellL { PADDING-LEFT: 10px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; PADDING-BOTTOM: 3px; = MARGIN-LEFT: 10px; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; PADDING-TOP: 3px; TEXT-ALIGN: = left } .tableFmDivider { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: = 0px; WIDTH: 100%; PADDING-TOP: 0px; HEIGHT: 2px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: = #ffffff } .redtableFmDivider { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: = 0px; WIDTH: 100%; PADDING-TOP: 0px; HEIGHT: 2px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: = #990000 } .SDtxtLarger { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: larger; FONT-FAMILY: arial, helvetica, = sans-serif } .SDtxtSmall { FONT-SIZE: xx-small; COLOR: #000000; FONT-FAMILY: arial, helvetica, = sans-serif } .SDtxtSmallBold { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 0.9em } .SDtxtNote { FONT-SIZE: 1em; COLOR: #000000; FONT-FAMILY: arial, helvetica, = sans-serif } .SDtxtNoteSmall { FONT-SIZE: 10px; COLOR: #000000; FONT-FAMILY: arial, helvetica, = sans-serif } .SDtxtPgTitleBlack { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 150%; COLOR: #000000; FONT-FAMILY: arial, = helvetica, sans-serif } A.errMsg { COLOR: #ff0000; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.errMsg:hover { TEXT-DECORATION: underline } .boldText { FONT-WEIGHT: bold } .sci_dirColor { COLOR: #7aa544 } .blueColor { COLOR: #0000aa } .greenColor { COLOR: #007703 } .greyColor { COLOR: #7f7f7f } .redColor { COLOR: #990000 } .orangeColor { COLOR: #cc5200 } .tablePlainWhite { PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; = PADDING-TOP: 0px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff } .inputBox { BORDER-RIGHT: #666666 1px solid; BORDER-TOP: #666666 1px solid; = FONT-SIZE: 1em; VERTICAL-ALIGN: top; BORDER-LEFT: #666666 1px solid; = BORDER-BOTTOM: #666666 1px solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #ffffff } A.tabActive { BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 20px; BORDER-TOP: medium = none; PADDING-LEFT: 20px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 1em; = PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN: 0px 2px 0px 0px; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; = COLOR: #ffffff; PADDING-TOP: 1px; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; = TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.tabActive:hover { BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 20px; BORDER-TOP: medium = none; PADDING-LEFT: 20px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 1em; = PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN: 0px 2px 0px 0px; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; = COLOR: #ffffff; PADDING-TOP: 1px; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; = TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.tab { BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 20px; BORDER-TOP: medium = none; PADDING-LEFT: 20px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 1em; = PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN: 0px 2px 0px 0px; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; = COLOR: #ffffff; PADDING-TOP: 1px; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; = BACKGROUND-COLOR: #999999; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.tab:hover { BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 20px; BORDER-TOP: medium = none; PADDING-LEFT: 20px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; FONT-SIZE: 1em; = PADDING-BOTTOM: 1px; MARGIN: 0px 2px 0px 0px; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; = COLOR: #ffffff; PADDING-TOP: 1px; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; = BACKGROUND-COLOR: #999999; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.sci_dirTabActive { CURSOR: default; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #7aa544; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.sci_dirTabActive:hover { CURSOR: default; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #7aa544; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.sci_dirTab:hover { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #7aa544 } A.blueTabActive { CURSOR: default; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #0000aa; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.blueTabActive:hover { CURSOR: default; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #0000aa; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.blueTab:hover { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #0000aa } A.greenTabActive { CURSOR: default; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #007703; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.greenTabActive:hover { CURSOR: default; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #007703; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.greenTab:hover { BACKGROUND-COLOR: #007703 } A.greyTabActive { CURSOR: default; BACKGROUND-COLOR: #7f7f7f; TEXT-DECORATION: none } A.greyTabActive:hover { 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FONT-SIZE: 1em; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px 5px; = VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; OVERFLOW: visible; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; = WIDTH: auto; COLOR: #0000ee; PADDING-TOP: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium = none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; TEXT-DECORATION: none } INPUT.nextPrevHov { BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; PADDING-RIGHT: 1px; BORDER-TOP: medium none; = PADDING-LEFT: 1px; FONT-SIZE: 1em; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; MARGIN: 0px 5px; = VERTICAL-ALIGN: middle; OVERFLOW: visible; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; = WIDTH: auto; COLOR: #0000ee; PADDING-TOP: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium = none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; TEXT-DECORATION: underline } .smCaps { FONT-VARIANT: small-caps } .nowrap { WHITE-SPACE: nowrap } SPAN.hit { FONT-WEIGHT: bold; COLOR: #ff0000 } SPAN.bf { FONT-WEIGHT: bold } SPAN.it { FONT-STYLE: italic } SPAN.monospace { FONT-FAMILY: courier } SPAN.sans-serif { FONT-FAMILY: sans-serif } SPAN.underline { TEXT-DECORATION: underline } SPAN.pit { FONT-SIZE: 0.9em; COLOR: #737373; FONT-FAMILY: 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